study

noun 16 senses

a detailed critical inspection

Story Show the data
English estudio examiner 調査 报告
Qwen3 8B
DeepSeek V3
Mistral 7B

Lexical record · WordNet measured

a detailed critical inspection
16
25
0

Representation snapshot

// qwen
dimension count = 4,096
vector norm = 1.0
mean activation = 0.00045
median activation = 0.00017
std. deviation = 0.01562

// greatest deviation from median
dimension = d707
value = 0.0557
median = 0.00017
z-score = 3.5558σ
absolute deviation = 0.05554
// deepseek
dimension count = 7,168
vector norm = 1.0
mean activation = -0.00024
median activation = -7e-05
std. deviation = 0.01181

// greatest deviation from median
dimension = d587
value = 0.10009
median = -7e-05
z-score = 8.4819σ
absolute deviation = 0.10016
// mistral
dimension count = 4,096
vector norm = 1.0
mean activation = n/a
median activation = 3e-05
std. deviation = 0.01562

// greatest deviation from median
dimension = d2290
value = -0.05934
median = 3e-05
z-score = -3.7995σ
absolute deviation = 0.05937

Semantic proximity · cosine similarity

TermCosineDistance
studies 0.2620 0.7380
research 0.1875 0.8125
survey 0.1855 0.8145
analysis 0.1786 0.8214
studying 0.1780 0.8220
surveyors 0.1751 0.8249
surveyor 0.1728 0.8272
studied 0.1693 0.8307
TermCosineDistance
studies 0.6583 0.3417
studied 0.5335 0.4665
studying 0.4501 0.5499
work 0.4024 0.5976
model 0.3911 0.6089
review 0.3697 0.6303
project 0.3589 0.6411
group 0.3540 0.6460
TermCosineDistance
studies 0.4534 0.5466
studied 0.3695 0.6305
studying 0.3589 0.6411
research 0.2751 0.7249
survey 0.2569 0.7431
researching 0.2476 0.7524
researcher 0.2400 0.7600
surveyor 0.2261 0.7739

Similarity is distributional, not a dictionary synonym label. High similarity can occur between antonyms because they occupy similar contextual environments.

Opposition candidates

TermCosinePolarity ΔScoreRelation
WordNet lists no antonyms for this word.
TermCosinePolarity ΔScoreRelation
WordNet lists no antonyms for this word.
TermCosinePolarity ΔScoreRelation
WordNet lists no antonyms for this word.

Seeds are WordNet antonyms, ranked by embedding geometry. Opposition is never inferred from cosine distance alone: antonyms sit close, not far.

Tokenization · per model measured

ModelTokensPieces
DeepSeek V3 1 study
Mistral 7B 1 study
Qwen3 8B 1 study

Sense inventory · WordNet measured

SynsetPOSDefinitionLemmas
survey.n.01 noun a detailed critical inspection survey
study.n.02 noun applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading) work
report.n.01 noun a written document describing the findings of some individual or group report, written report
study.n.04 noun a state of deep mental absorption n/a
study.n.05 noun a room used for reading and writing and studying n/a
discipline.n.01 noun a branch of knowledge discipline, subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study, bailiwick
sketch.n.01 noun preliminary drawing for later elaboration sketch
cogitation.n.02 noun attentive consideration and meditation cogitation
study.n.09 noun someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play) n/a
study.n.10 noun a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique n/a
analyze.v.01 verb consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning analyze, analyse, examine, canvass, canvas
study.v.02 verb be a student; follow a course of study; be enrolled at an institute of learning n/a
study.v.03 verb give careful consideration to consider
learn.v.04 verb be a student of a certain subject learn, read, take
study.v.05 verb learn by reading books hit the books
study.v.06 verb think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes meditate, contemplate