endorsement

noun 5 senses

a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books)

Story Show the data
English endorsement deuxième 宣伝文 中文
Qwen3 8B
DeepSeek V3
Mistral 7B

Lexical record · WordNet measured

a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books)
5
8
0

Representation snapshot

// qwen
dimension count = 4,096
vector norm = 1.0
mean activation = -2e-05
median activation = -2e-05
std. deviation = 0.01562

// greatest deviation from median
dimension = d638
value = -0.06115
median = -2e-05
z-score = -3.9126σ
absolute deviation = 0.06113
// deepseek
dimension count = 7,168
vector norm = 1.0
mean activation = -0.00014
median activation = 0.00012
std. deviation = 0.01181

// greatest deviation from median
dimension = d659
value = 0.04224
median = 0.00012
z-score = 3.5666σ
absolute deviation = 0.04212
// mistral
dimension count = 4,096
vector norm = 1.0
mean activation = 0.00033
median activation = 0.00016
std. deviation = 0.01562

// greatest deviation from median
dimension = d3296
value = -0.07207
median = 0.00016
z-score = -4.6238σ
absolute deviation = 0.07223

Semantic proximity · cosine similarity

TermCosineDistance
endorsements 0.2006 0.7994
endorsed 0.1405 0.8595
endorse 0.1342 0.8658
sponsorship 0.1338 0.8662
critiques 0.1183 0.8817
announcement 0.1106 0.8894
criticisms 0.1094 0.8906
embodiment 0.1086 0.8914
TermCosineDistance
endorsed 0.3453 0.6547
endorse 0.3049 0.6951
sponsorship 0.2886 0.7114
endorsements 0.2716 0.7284
recommendation 0.2538 0.7462
encouragement 0.2342 0.7658
approval 0.2258 0.7742
acknowledgement 0.2204 0.7796
TermCosineDistance
endorsements 0.8579 0.1421
endorse 0.8502 0.1498
reinforcement 0.4155 0.5845
recruitment 0.4065 0.5935
adjustment 0.4042 0.5958
advancement 0.4009 0.5991
enjoyment 0.4004 0.5996
commencement 0.3950 0.6050

Similarity is distributional, not a dictionary synonym label. High similarity can occur between antonyms because they occupy similar contextual environments.

Opposition candidates

TermCosinePolarity ΔScoreRelation
WordNet lists no antonyms for this word.
TermCosinePolarity ΔScoreRelation
WordNet lists no antonyms for this word.
TermCosinePolarity ΔScoreRelation
WordNet lists no antonyms for this word.

Seeds are WordNet antonyms, ranked by embedding geometry. Opposition is never inferred from cosine distance alone: antonyms sit close, not far.

Tokenization · per model measured

ModelTokensPieces
DeepSeek V3 1 endorsement
Mistral 7B 2 endorse · ment
Qwen3 8B 1 endorsement

Sense inventory · WordNet measured

SynsetPOSDefinitionLemmas
endorsement.n.01 noun a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books) indorsement, blurb
second.n.08 noun a speech seconding a motion second, secondment, indorsement
sanction.n.01 noun formal and explicit approval sanction, countenance, indorsement, warrant, imprimatur
endorsement.n.04 noun a signature that validates something indorsement
endorsement.n.05 noun the act of endorsing indorsement